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July 21, 2026

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US stocks ended mixed on Monday as investors balanced hopes of easing in the US-Iran conflict against uncertainty ahead of a crucial week of corporate earnings.

While semiconductor stocks rebounded from last week’s selloff, broader market sentiment remained cautious.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average fell 297 points, or 0.57%, to close at 51,848.96. The S&P 500 slipped 0.18% to 7,444.19, while the Nasdaq Composite edged down 0.04% to 25,510.27 after trading higher earlier in the session.

Markets remained focused on geopolitical developments after the United States carried out its ninth consecutive day of strikes on Iran.

Investor sentiment improved after reports indicated that intermediaries had continued exchanging messages with Tehran, raising hopes for renewed diplomatic efforts.

Yemen’s Iran-aligned Houthis also announced a naval blockade on Saudi Arabia, increasing concerns about global energy supplies and shipping routes.

Oil prices remained elevated throughout the session.

US crude traded around $83 per barrel, while Brent crude hovered near $89 as markets monitored the potential impact of Middle East tensions on the Strait of Hormuz and broader energy markets.

Semiconductor stocks recover ahead of major tech earnings

Chipmakers recovered after last week’s sharp pullback, helping limit losses in technology shares.

Micron Technology gained more than 1%, while Astera Labs rose over 2%. Teradyne advanced about 3%, and Advanced Micro Devices added roughly 2%. The VanEck Semiconductor ETF also posted a modest gain.

The rebound followed a difficult week for semiconductor stocks after the Philadelphia Semiconductor Index entered bear market territory, closing more than 20% below its late-June record high.

Investors are now looking to upcoming earnings from Intel and Texas Instruments for signs that demand across the semiconductor sector remains resilient.

The broader second-quarter earnings season also gathers pace this week, with Alphabet, Tesla and Intel among the major technology companies scheduled to report results.

According to LSEG data, analysts now expect S&P 500 companies to post year-over-year earnings growth of 26% for the quarter, up from an earlier estimate of 23.7%.

Alphabet gains while investors await broader earnings signals

Alphabet shares rose after reports that Google is developing a new Gemini-integrated server chip designed to improve AI efficiency and reduce computing constraints.

The project aims to optimize performance by embedding parts of Gemini directly into the chip architecture.

Elsewhere, Domino’s Pizza shares advanced after the company reported quarterly revenue that slightly exceeded Wall Street expectations.

Oracle stock fell nearly 4% after CLSA initiated coverage with a Hold rating and warned that the company would need $500 billion to support its expansion till 2030.

Investors largely remained on the sidelines ahead of the week’s earnings releases from technology, energy and consumer companies.

Corporate guidance, particularly from AI-related businesses, is expected to play a significant role in determining whether the recent weakness in semiconductor stocks marks a temporary correction or a broader shift in market sentiment.

The post Dow falls 290 points as Nasdaq steadies on chip rebound, earnings focus appeared first on Invezz

Middle East tensions spike oil prices, the UK transitions to Prime Minister Andy Burnham, and central banks navigate shifting inflation.

Escalating US-Iran Conflict and Tightening Energy Markets

The global economic landscape finds itself increasingly cornered by escalating military hostilities between the United States and Iran, creating severe disruptions that ripple far beyond the immediate Middle Eastern theater. With Washington executing consecutive nights of targeted airstrikes to avenge military casualties, retaliation has swiftly materialized across the region, highlighted by Iranian strikes against American assets in Kuwait and Bahrain. Most critically for global financial markets, the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) has asserted that the vital Strait of Hormuz is entirely unsafe for petrochemical transit, warning that not a single drop of oil or gas will safely pass while US operations persist. This choke point paralysis has left international energy markets visibly rattled, sending Brent crude near the $90 threshold and driving West Texas Intermediate (WTI) to multi-month highs above $83.50 following a massive weekly expansion. As shipping companies abandon passage and energy inventories accumulate behind closed routes, the persistent geopolitical risk premium threatens to morph into a lasting supply shock that complicates central bank efforts worldwide.

UK Political Transition and Pound Resilience

In domestic British politics and currency markets, a profound leadership transition is underway as Andy Burnham assumes the role of the UK’s seventh prime minister in a decade. Entering Downing Street with a mandate for systemic change, Burnham is anticipated to lean into a pro-business and fiscally responsible cabinet structure—with figures like Shabana Mahmood eyed for the crucial post of finance minister—while pledging early interventions to alleviate the cost-of-living squeeze. Surprisingly, the British Pound has weathered these monumental shifts admirably, emerging as a top-performing major currency over recent weeks. This resilience has been heavily underpinned by an impressive expansion in UK real yields alongside favorable carry trade dynamics as foreign exchange volatility hovers near year-to-date lows. Nevertheless, analysts caution that with financial markets having heavily priced in the initial optimism surrounding Burnham’s pro-business positioning, future upside for the Sterling may encounter tighter technical barriers.

Inflation Shifts and Divergent Central Bank Policies

Underpinning broader macroeconomic movements is a shifting inflation narrative, punctuated by a dramatic contraction in the US Consumer Price Index, which registered its largest monthly drop since April 2020 and dragged the annual rate down to 3.5%. Despite this cooling trend, persistent geopolitical and energy headwinds continue to cloud the monetary policy horizons for major institutions like the Federal Reserve, the Bank of England, the European Central Bank, and the Bank of Japan. Central bank leadership faces a delicate tightrope walk; while incoming data occasionally hints at easing pressures, energy supply bottlenecks and localized inflation fears threaten to keep interest rates elevated longer than investors would prefer. Consequently, cross-border interest rate differentials remain the ultimate driving force behind major currency pairs and precious metals, dictating market sentiment as global policymakers attempt to balance fragile economic growth against the constant spectre of resurgent inflation.

Top upcoming economic events:

07/20/2026 01:15:00 – PBoC Interest Rate Decision

This stands as a critical event for the Chinese economy. By setting benchmark lending rates, the People’s Bank of China directly influences domestic liquidity, corporate borrowing costs, and broader economic growth, which heavily impacts regional currencies like the Australian Dollar.

07/20/2026 12:30:00 – Consumer Price Index (YoY)

The release of this index for Canada serves as a primary gauge of inflation. This high-impact metric dictates Bank of Canada policy adjustments, steering foreign exchange valuations for the Canadian Dollar.

07/21/2026 06:00:00 – Employment Change (3M)

This report for the UK provides essential insight into labor market health. High employment figures support consumer spending and wage pressures, guiding the Bank of England’s future interest rate decisions and influencing the British Pound.

07/21/2026 08:00:00 – ECB Bank Lending Survey

This survey offers vital qualitative and quantitative data regarding credit standards and loan demand across the Eurozone. This high-impact report helps market participants assess the transmission of European Central Bank monetary policy.

07/22/2026 06:00:00 – Consumer Price Index (YoY)

This index for the United Kingdom measures headline inflation trends. Because it directly impacts household purchasing power and meets inflation targets, it is a pivotal driver for Bank of England monetary policy shifts and GBP volatility.

07/23/2026 01:30:00 – Unemployment Rate s.a.

This rate for Australia measures labor market tightness and economic slack. This high-impact release heavily shapes the Reserve Bank of Australia’s policy outlook and dictates short-term movements in the Australian Dollar.

07/23/2026 12:15:00 – ECB Main Refinancing Operations Rate

This rate decision is arguably the marquee European event of the week. Setting borrowing costs across the Eurozone directly dictates the direction of the single currency and ripples through global capital markets.

07/23/2026 12:45:00 – ECB Press Conference

This conference provides critical context following the central bank’s rate decision. President Christine Lagarde’s remarks offer forward guidance on future policy paths, intensely moving Euro pairs.

07/24/2026 06:00:00 – Retail Sales (MoM)

This report for the UK acts as the primary gauge of consumer spending strength. High-impact retail data reveals underlying economic resilience, directly influencing market sentiment surrounding British economic health.

07/24/2026 13:45:00 – S&P Global Manufacturing PMI

This PMI for the United States provides a leading indicator of economic health in the manufacturing sector. Because it highlights factory activity, new orders, and supply chain pricing pressures, it heavily sways US Dollar valuations heading into the close of the week.

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As a longtime Amazon Prime member, I’ve come to expect my orders to arrive fairly quickly. 

Sometimes, though, Amazon exceeds my expectations.

Not long ago, I placed an order for some first-aid supplies, expecting them to show up the next day. Roughly two hours later, my dogs started barking like lunatics — a sure sign that an Amazon delivery truck was pulling into my driveway.

My experience isn’t unusual. For years, Amazon has trained shoppers to expect quick delivery. And that promise of speed has been one of Amazon’s biggest competitive advantages. 

The company has spent billions of dollars building one of the world’s largest logistics networks, making fast shipping a core reason millions of people subscribe to Amazon Prime and keep coming back for more purchases.

But consumers may be starting to rethink what matters most when they shop online.

A new survey from the International Council of Shopping Centers (ICSC) suggests that while shoppers still appreciate fast delivery, they’re becoming much more focused on saving money. 

That’s an important shift that could have implications, not only for Amazon, but for nearly every major retailer that’s spent heavily trying to match its delivery speeds.

Consumers are putting savings ahead of speed

ICSC’s findings show that price is beginning to outweigh convenience for many online shoppers. Specifically:

  • 90% of consumers would accept slower shipping if it meant saving money.
  • 61% say lower prices matter more than convenience when shopping online.
  • 60% are willing to accept slower shipping in exchange for savings, even though they still view free and fast shipping as the standard expectation.

“Our research shows that shoppers are willing to make tradeoffs when the value is clear, while also placing a premium on transparency and flexibility,” said ICSC CEO Tom McGee, as reported by Retail Brew.

Related: Big changes could be in store for Costco

For shoppers, the math is simple. If waiting an extra day or two saves several dollars on shipping or helps lower the overall purchase price, that trade-off becomes much easier to make, especially for non-urgent purchases.

The findings also reflect broader economic realities. 

Even as inflation has moderated, many consumers remain cautious about discretionary spending and continue looking for ways to stretch their budgets. Saving money often outweighs receiving a package 24 hours sooner.

For Amazon, that’s a challenge because speed has long been one of the company’s strongest selling points.

Price is beginning to outweigh convenience for many online shoppers.

Shutterstock

Amazon isn’t the only retailer facing this problem

Amazon’s success has forced nearly every major retailer to spend heavily on shipping and fulfillment in an effort to keep pace.

Walmart has significantly expanded same-day delivery and express delivery options while growing its fulfillment network to reach more U.S. households faster. The company has also invested in automation and regional distribution centers to reduce delivery times.

More Retail:

Sam’s Club has also expanded same-day delivery while investing in digital shopping tools and fulfillment capabilities designed to better compete with warehouse rivals and online retailers.

Target, too, has leaned heavily on same-day fulfillment through Drive Up and Order Pickup. 

These investments made sense when delivery speed functions as a way to win customers. But if shoppers increasingly prioritize price over convenience, retailers may need to rethink how they compete.

That doesn’t mean fast shipping is going away. Consumers still expect it to be available, particularly for urgent purchases. The difference is that many shoppers may no longer be willing to pay a premium simply to receive an order a day earlier.

For Amazon in particular, that creates a more difficult balancing act. 

The company has spent years racing to deliver packages faster than ever. But the next phase of competition may be less about shaving hours off delivery times and more about finding ways to lower prices without sacrificing profits.

Maurie Backman owns shares of Amazon.

Related: Target wants rich parents to shop at its stores

Nigerian President Bola Tinubu has signed an executive order creating a unified framework for virtual assets, establishing a cross-agency council chaired by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) to coordinate oversight of Africa’s largest crypto market.

The Presidential Executive Order on Virtual Assets Coordination, 2026, announced by presidential adviser Bayo Onanuga, takes effect immediately. It responds to a regulatory environment the government describes as fragmented, with agencies operating in silos, overlapping in some areas and leaving gaps in others that unregistered operators have used to reach Nigerians unchecked.

Official announcement of the Executive Order on Virtual Assets Coordination, 2026. Source: State House, Abuja

What the Crypto Order Changes, and What It Does Not

The order establishes a Virtual Asset Council chaired by the CBN, with the Nigeria Revenue Service and the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) as vice-chairs, alongside the Nigerian Financial Intelligence Unit and the Office of the National Security Adviser. 

A Virtual Asset Office will handle day-to-day coordination, with its secretariat based at the central bank and an integrated supervisory technology platform giving agencies shared visibility while each retains control of its own data.

Notably, the framework creates no new regulator and moves no powers between existing ones. Registration instead follows the activity and the asset: securities-like activities register with the SEC, while payment, settlement, custody and related services involving non-security virtual assets register with the CBN. The Council resolves cases where responsibility is unclear.

Three further measures accompany the order. The CBN is proceeding with a regulatory sandbox for virtual assets, the Nigeria Revenue Service will publish a tax policy for the sector, and the government is finalizing a Virtual Assets White Paper setting out longer-term policy direction. The Council has 30 days to produce a harmonized implementation framework.

Investor Takeaway

Clarity, not deregulation. The order streamlines oversight without changing who regulates what, potentially making Nigeria’s crypto market easier to navigate for investors and businesses.

A Market Regulators Can No Longer Treat as Marginal

The order follows years of growth that outpaced Nigeria’s supervisory architecture. In March, SEC Director-General Emomotimi Agama said the country had recorded roughly $96 billion in crypto transactions, up sharply from the $50 billion disclosed a year earlier, driven by retail participation and peer-to-peer trading.

Stablecoins have become the sharper policy problem. In June, the IMF warned that dollar-pegged tokens were testing Nigeria’s monetary framework, noting the country accounts for around 60% of sub-Saharan Africa’s stablecoin inflows since 2019. The Fund flagged risks to monetary sovereignty and capital flow management and urged authorities to bring stablecoin activity fully inside the regulatory perimeter. Tuesday’s order is the clearest answer yet to that call.

The shift completes a reversal that began with the 2021 banking ban on crypto transactions and continued through the Investment and Securities Act 2025, which classified digital assets as securities. 

What remains untested is execution. Coordination frameworks are easier to sign than to operate, and the 30-day deadline will offer the first evidence of whether five agencies with distinct mandates can supervise a market that has spent a decade growing in the space between them.

Investor Takeaway

With crypto activity now deeply embedded in Nigeria’s financial system, coordinated regulation could reduce policy risk for businesses and institutional capital entering the market.